Pano – Down Sampling Needed?

CW
Posted By
C Wright
Apr 15, 2005
Views
682
Replies
21
Status
Closed
I am creating several panoramic photos, each using a number of separate images. In each of the panos there are enough pixels to print images that are more than 4 feet long and still be over 300 pixels per inch. However, I must print one copy of each pano that is only 16 inches wide. At this size (without down sampling) I wind up with images that are 900 ppi or more. Question – is this more pixels per inch than most printers can handle; does it make any difference? The reason that I ask is because in the past I have printed some test images with lines spaced one pixel apart. The printers, both a Canon i9900 and an Epson 2200, both were able to clearly resolve the lines at 300 ppi but not very well at 600 ppi. So, if large ppi files are sent to a printer is it possible to overwhelm the printer driver or does it not make any difference? Obviously if it is possible to send too much pixel information it would a good idea to down sample ahead of printing. Anyone with some practical experience in this area?
Chuck

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R
Roy
Apr 15, 2005
"C Wright" wrote in message
I am creating several panoramic photos, each using a number of separate images. In each of the panos there are enough pixels to print images that are more than 4 feet long and still be over 300 pixels per inch. However, I
must print one copy of each pano that is only 16 inches wide. At this size
(without down sampling) I wind up with images that are 900 ppi or more. Question – is this more pixels per inch than most printers can handle; does
it make any difference? The reason that I ask is because in the past I have
printed some test images with lines spaced one pixel apart. The printers, both a Canon i9900 and an Epson 2200, both were able to clearly resolve the
lines at 300 ppi but not very well at 600 ppi. So, if large ppi files are sent to a printer is it possible to overwhelm the printer driver or does it
not make any difference? Obviously if it is possible to send too much pixel
information it would a good idea to down sample ahead of printing. Anyone with some practical experience in this area?
Chuck
I do not wish to be unhelpful, but would it not be quicker to just try printing at the 900Dpi, and take a note of how long it takes. Then make a 300Dpi copy and try printing that, and check if that prints any quicker.

At the worst you would waste 1 sheet of paper and some ink.

Go on Live Dangerously for once.

Roy G
J
jscheimpflug
Apr 15, 2005
"C Wright" wrote in message
I am creating several panoramic photos, each using a number of separate images. In each of the panos there are enough pixels to print images that are more than 4 feet long and still be over 300 pixels per inch. However, I
must print one copy of each pano that is only 16 inches wide. At this size
(without down sampling) I wind up with images that are 900 ppi or more. Question – is this more pixels per inch than most printers can handle; does
it make any difference?

Depends upon the printer. Most inkjet printers max out at 300 to 360ppi. Downsampling is an option (saving to a different file). Keep in mind that downsampling is often destructive. Try variations of the bicubic operation and print samples to see how it works for your subjects.

The reason that I ask is because in the past I have
printed some test images with lines spaced one pixel apart. The printers, both a Canon i9900 and an Epson 2200, both were able to clearly resolve the
lines at 300 ppi but not very well at 600 ppi.

I’ve seen the advertised ‘resolution’ specs for the 2200 and I just plain don’t believe them. Chances are your printer is maxed out to 360ppi and downsampling the image, making a mess of it.
CW
C Wright
Apr 15, 2005
On 4/15/05 5:40 PM, in article 8pX7e.22839$,
"Roy" wrote:

"C Wright" wrote in message
I am creating several panoramic photos, each using a number of separate images. In each of the panos there are enough pixels to print images that are more than 4 feet long and still be over 300 pixels per inch. However, I
must print one copy of each pano that is only 16 inches wide. At this size
(without down sampling) I wind up with images that are 900 ppi or more. Question – is this more pixels per inch than most printers can handle; does
it make any difference? The reason that I ask is because in the past I have
printed some test images with lines spaced one pixel apart. The printers, both a Canon i9900 and an Epson 2200, both were able to clearly resolve the
lines at 300 ppi but not very well at 600 ppi. So, if large ppi files are sent to a printer is it possible to overwhelm the printer driver or does it
not make any difference? Obviously if it is possible to send too much pixel
information it would a good idea to down sample ahead of printing. Anyone with some practical experience in this area?
Chuck
I do not wish to be unhelpful, but would it not be quicker to just try printing at the 900Dpi, and take a note of how long it takes. Then make a 300Dpi copy and try printing that, and check if that prints any quicker.
At the worst you would waste 1 sheet of paper and some ink.
Go on Live Dangerously for once.

Roy G
The question is one of print quality, not print speed. Is the printer driver, or firmware in the printer itself, doing some kind of down sampling on its own when it receives more pixel information than needed? If that is the case I would rather down sample myself in advance of printing. Frankly, as far as print speed is concerned, I have not noticed any difference in print time between a 300ppi image and a 900ppi image.
Chuck
H
Hecate
Apr 16, 2005
On Fri, 15 Apr 2005 18:22:37 -0500, "J.Scheimpflug" wrote:

I’ve seen the advertised ‘resolution’ specs for the 2200 and I just plain don’t believe them. Chances are your printer is maxed out to 360ppi and downsampling the image, making a mess of it.
The native resolution for the printer is 720 dpi and it *does make a difference* whether you print at 360, 720, or 1440 dpi. The image is best rendered at 360 ppi.



Hecate – The Real One

Fashion: Buying things you don’t need, with money
you don’t have, to impress people you don’t like…
J
jscheimpflug
Apr 16, 2005
"Hecate" wrote in message
On Fri, 15 Apr 2005 18:22:37 -0500, "J.Scheimpflug" wrote:

I’ve seen the advertised ‘resolution’ specs for the 2200 and I just plain don’t believe them. Chances are your printer is maxed out to 360ppi and downsampling the image, making a mess of it.
The native resolution for the printer is 720 dpi and it *does make a difference* whether you print at 360, 720, or 1440 dpi. The image is best rendered at 360 ppi.

I’m so confused. Is it true that regardless of the manufacturer’s allegations that I’m still correct?

John Boy
CW
C Wright
Apr 17, 2005
On 4/16/05 6:25 PM, in article ,
"Hecate" wrote:

On Fri, 15 Apr 2005 18:22:37 -0500, "J.Scheimpflug" wrote:

I’ve seen the advertised ‘resolution’ specs for the 2200 and I just plain don’t believe them. Chances are your printer is maxed out to 360ppi and downsampling the image, making a mess of it.
The native resolution for the printer is 720 dpi and it *does make a difference* whether you print at 360, 720, or 1440 dpi. The image is best rendered at 360 ppi.



Hecate – The Real One

Fashion: Buying things you don’t need, with money
you don’t have, to impress people you don’t like…
Thanks for the clear and straight forward answer! It then would appear to be a good idea to down sample an extremely high ppi image prior to printing. I realize that having too many pixels is very much the exception rather than the rule but a large pano is one of those cases where it could happen. Chuck
A
AlexR
Apr 17, 2005
C Wright wrote:
On 4/16/05 6:25 PM, in article ,
"Hecate" wrote:

On Fri, 15 Apr 2005 18:22:37 -0500, "J.Scheimpflug" wrote:

I’ve seen the advertised ‘resolution’ specs for the 2200 and I just plain don’t believe them. Chances are your printer is maxed out to 360ppi and downsampling the image, making a mess of it.

The native resolution for the printer is 720 dpi and it *does make a difference* whether you print at 360, 720, or 1440 dpi. The image is best rendered at 360 ppi.



Hecate – The Real One

Fashion: Buying things you don’t need, with money
you don’t have, to impress people you don’t like…

Thanks for the clear and straight forward answer! It then would appear to be a good idea to down sample an extremely high ppi image prior to printing. I realize that having too many pixels is very much the exception rather than the rule but a large pano is one of those cases where it could happen. Chuck
Don’t confuse printer dpi and the image ppi.
Printer ppi is as it says, the dots of ink per inch. If you have a six color printer it takes six dots (one of each color) to make a pixel so a 1440 ppi printer has a native resolution of 240 ppi.



AlexR.
OR
Owen Ransen
Apr 17, 2005
On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 00:25:09 +0100, Hecate wrote:

On Fri, 15 Apr 2005 18:22:37 -0500, "J.Scheimpflug" wrote:

I’ve seen the advertised ‘resolution’ specs for the 2200 and I just plain don’t believe them. Chances are your printer is maxed out to 360ppi and downsampling the image, making a mess of it.
The native resolution for the printer is 720 dpi and it *does make a difference* whether you print at 360, 720, or 1440 dpi. The image is best rendered at 360 ppi.

Why?
N
nomail
Apr 17, 2005
Owen Ransen wrote:

On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 00:25:09 +0100, Hecate wrote:

On Fri, 15 Apr 2005 18:22:37 -0500, "J.Scheimpflug" wrote:

I’ve seen the advertised ‘resolution’ specs for the 2200 and I just plain don’t believe them. Chances are your printer is maxed out to 360ppi and downsampling the image, making a mess of it.
The native resolution for the printer is 720 dpi and it *does make a difference* whether you print at 360, 720, or 1440 dpi. The image is best rendered at 360 ppi.

Why?

Because, as also answered somewhere else in this thread, many people confuse DOTS per inch of the printer with PIXELS per inch of the image. They are not the same. The printer needs several dots to build a pixel, so the pixel per inch (ppi) value of the image should always be a lot lower than the dots per inch (dpi) value of the printer. I would even say that 360 ppi for the image is still overkill. You will probably not see a difference if you use 240 ppi. On my Stylus Pro 7600 I even use only 180 ppi for large prints, but of course the viewing distance of such prints is larger.


Johan W. Elzenga johan<<at>>johanfoto.nl Editor / Photographer http://www.johanfoto.nl/
OR
Owen Ransen
Apr 17, 2005
The image is
best rendered at 360 ppi.

Why?

Because, as also answered somewhere else in this thread, many people confuse DOTS per inch of the printer with PIXELS per inch of the image. They are not the same. The printer needs several dots to build a pixel, so the pixel per inch (ppi) value of the image should always be a lot lower than the dots per inch (dpi) value of the printer. I would even say that 360 ppi for the image is still overkill. You will probably not see a difference if you use 240 ppi. On my Stylus Pro 7600 I even use only 180 ppi for large prints, but of course the viewing distance of such prints is larger.

That does not answer the question. "Best rendered" Why? Should that have been "fastest rendered" or "best quality rendered" or what?
N
nomail
Apr 17, 2005
Owen Ransen wrote:

The image is
best rendered at 360 ppi.

Why?

Because, as also answered somewhere else in this thread, many people confuse DOTS per inch of the printer with PIXELS per inch of the image. They are not the same. The printer needs several dots to build a pixel, so the pixel per inch (ppi) value of the image should always be a lot lower than the dots per inch (dpi) value of the printer. I would even say that 360 ppi for the image is still overkill. You will probably not see a difference if you use 240 ppi. On my Stylus Pro 7600 I even use only 180 ppi for large prints, but of course the viewing distance of such prints is larger.

That does not answer the question. "Best rendered" Why? Should that have been "fastest rendered" or "best quality rendered" or what?

Best quality rendered.


Johan W. Elzenga johan<<at>>johanfoto.nl Editor / Photographer http://www.johanfoto.nl/
OR
Owen Ransen
Apr 17, 2005
On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 18:54:59 +0200, (Johan W.
Elzenga) wrote:

Because, as also answered somewhere else in this thread, many people confuse DOTS per inch of the printer with PIXELS per inch of the image. They are not the same. The printer needs several dots to build a pixel, so the pixel per inch (ppi) value of the image should always be a lot lower than the dots per inch (dpi) value of the printer. I would even say that 360 ppi for the image is still overkill. You will probably not see a difference if you use 240 ppi. On my Stylus Pro 7600 I even use only 180 ppi for large prints, but of course the viewing distance of such prints is larger.

That does not answer the question. "Best rendered" Why? Should that have been "fastest rendered" or "best quality rendered" or what?

Best quality rendered.

I still do not understand why 360 is better than the "native" resolution of 720?
J
jscheimpflug
Apr 17, 2005
"Owen Ransen" wrote in message

I still do not understand why 360 is better than the "native" resolution of 720?

If the picture truly looks better at 360, then it’s because that is its actual "resolution". Manufacturers lie.
N
nomail
Apr 17, 2005
Owen Ransen wrote:

On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 18:54:59 +0200, (Johan W.
Elzenga) wrote:

Because, as also answered somewhere else in this thread, many people confuse DOTS per inch of the printer with PIXELS per inch of the image. They are not the same. The printer needs several dots to build a pixel, so the pixel per inch (ppi) value of the image should always be a lot lower than the dots per inch (dpi) value of the printer. I would even say that 360 ppi for the image is still overkill. You will probably not see a difference if you use 240 ppi. On my Stylus Pro 7600 I even use only 180 ppi for large prints, but of course the viewing distance of such prints is larger.

That does not answer the question. "Best rendered" Why? Should that have been "fastest rendered" or "best quality rendered" or what?

Best quality rendered.

I still do not understand why 360 is better than the "native" resolution of 720?

That means you did NOT read my above message. It’s better because the printer needs several dots for one pixel. If your image is at 720 ppi, the printer would not have enough dots per pixel to print smooth color gradations, so it would either print less colors (i.e. lower quality) or the driver will resample to a lower resolution anyway (also with the possibility of lower quality than Photoshop can).


Johan W. Elzenga johan<<at>>johanfoto.nl Editor / Photographer http://www.johanfoto.nl/
H
Hecate
Apr 17, 2005
On Sat, 16 Apr 2005 18:52:58 -0500, "jjs"
wrote:

"Hecate" wrote in message
On Fri, 15 Apr 2005 18:22:37 -0500, "J.Scheimpflug" wrote:

I’ve seen the advertised ‘resolution’ specs for the 2200 and I just plain don’t believe them. Chances are your printer is maxed out to 360ppi and downsampling the image, making a mess of it.
The native resolution for the printer is 720 dpi and it *does make a difference* whether you print at 360, 720, or 1440 dpi. The image is best rendered at 360 ppi.

I’m so confused. Is it true that regardless of the manufacturer’s allegations that I’m still correct?
You just me confused me. Can you say huh? 🙂



Hecate – The Real One

Fashion: Buying things you don’t need, with money
you don’t have, to impress people you don’t like…
H
Hecate
Apr 17, 2005
On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 08:36:12 +0200, Owen Ransen
wrote:

On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 00:25:09 +0100, Hecate wrote:

On Fri, 15 Apr 2005 18:22:37 -0500, "J.Scheimpflug" wrote:

I’ve seen the advertised ‘resolution’ specs for the 2200 and I just plain don’t believe them. Chances are your printer is maxed out to 360ppi and downsampling the image, making a mess of it.
The native resolution for the printer is 720 dpi and it *does make a difference* whether you print at 360, 720, or 1440 dpi. The image is best rendered at 360 ppi.

Why?
Because it’s divisor of the native resolution. Lots of tests have shown that using that ppi results in better quality images., as does 240 ppi and 180ppi and so forth.. I’m not an expert, but Kennedy McEwen is, and you’ll find him on comp.periphs.printers if you want a more technical answer.



Hecate – The Real One

Fashion: Buying things you don’t need, with money
you don’t have, to impress people you don’t like…
H
Hecate
Apr 17, 2005
On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 19:31:40 +0200, Owen Ransen
wrote:

That does not answer the question. "Best rendered" Why? Should that have been "fastest rendered" or "best quality rendered" or what?

Best quality rendered.

I still do not understand why 360 is better than the "native" resolution of 720?
Because 720 yields no perceptible increase in quality. It’s the law of diminishing returns.



Hecate – The Real One

Fashion: Buying things you don’t need, with money
you don’t have, to impress people you don’t like…
OR
Owen Ransen
Apr 18, 2005
On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 22:54:23 +0100, Hecate wrote:

On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 19:31:40 +0200, Owen Ransen
wrote:

That does not answer the question. "Best rendered" Why? Should that have been "fastest rendered" or "best quality rendered" or what?

Best quality rendered.

I still do not understand why 360 is better than the "native" resolution of 720?
Because 720 yields no perceptible increase in quality. It’s the law of diminishing returns.

But *you* don’t seem able to explain *your* blanket statement. Neither does this your latest post.
OR
Owen Ransen
Apr 18, 2005
On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 23:07:37 +0200, (Johan W.
Elzenga) wrote:

Best quality rendered.

I still do not understand why 360 is better than the "native" resolution of 720?

That means you did NOT read my above message. It’s better because the printer needs several dots for one pixel. If your image is at 720 ppi, the printer would not have enough dots per pixel to print smooth color gradations, so it would either print less colors (i.e. lower quality) or the driver will resample to a lower resolution anyway (also with the possibility of lower quality than Photoshop can).

It may resample and/or reinterpolate better than Photoshop. That is not forbidden by the laws of physics! 😉

Hence my objection to the blancket statement:

"Best rendered at 360 dpi"
OR
Owen Ransen
Apr 18, 2005
On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 22:52:55 +0100, Hecate wrote:

On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 08:36:12 +0200, Owen Ransen
wrote:

On Sun, 17 Apr 2005 00:25:09 +0100, Hecate wrote:

On Fri, 15 Apr 2005 18:22:37 -0500, "J.Scheimpflug" wrote:

I’ve seen the advertised ‘resolution’ specs for the 2200 and I just plain don’t believe them. Chances are your printer is maxed out to 360ppi and downsampling the image, making a mess of it.
The native resolution for the printer is 720 dpi and it *does make a difference* whether you print at 360, 720, or 1440 dpi. The image is best rendered at 360 ppi.

Why?
Because it’s divisor of the native resolution. Lots of tests have shown that using that ppi results in better quality images., as does 240 ppi and 180ppi and so forth.. I’m not an expert, but Kennedy McEwen is, and you’ll find him on comp.periphs.printers if you want a more technical answer.

Aha! finally something like a reason for the blanket statement.
H
Hecate
Apr 19, 2005
On Mon, 18 Apr 2005 06:30:38 +0200, Owen Ransen
wrote:

Why?
Because it’s divisor of the native resolution. Lots of tests have shown that using that ppi results in better quality images., as does 240 ppi and 180ppi and so forth.. I’m not an expert, but Kennedy McEwen is, and you’ll find him on comp.periphs.printers if you want a more technical answer.

Aha! finally something like a reason for the blanket statement.
And you obviously haven’t been reading the post from everyone else either. All I’ve done is given you info that hasn’t already been mentioned by others.



Hecate – The Real One

Fashion: Buying things you don’t need, with money
you don’t have, to impress people you don’t like…

Must-have mockup pack for every graphic designer 🔥🔥🔥

Easy-to-use drag-n-drop Photoshop scene creator with more than 2800 items.

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