Merging or Flattening Layers loses blending mode

ND
Posted By
Norm Dresner
Mar 21, 2008
Views
2045
Replies
7
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Closed
I’ve got a Photoshop CS2 file with two layers, the top one is a modification of the bottom and the blending mode is Dissolve with moderate opacity. This produces the very grainy, almost dirty effect I wanted. When I either try to merge the two layers or flatten the image, the entire Dissolve-effect is lost and the image appearance changes radically.

A) What am I doing wrong?

B) How should I create a single layer that encapsulates the Dissolve effects of the two layers?

TIA
Norm

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MR
Mike Russell
Mar 21, 2008
"Norm Dresner" wrote in message
I’ve got a Photoshop CS2 file with two layers, the top one is a modification
of the bottom and the blending mode is Dissolve with moderate opacity. This
produces the very grainy, almost dirty effect I wanted. When I either try to merge the two layers or flatten the image, the entire Dissolve-effect is
lost and the image appearance changes radically.

A) What am I doing wrong?

B) How should I create a single layer that encapsulates the Dissolve effects
of the two layers?

Hi Norm,

The grainy effect you’re seeing is almost certainly due to the approximate mathematics behind Photoshop’s preview resampling. Zoom the image to 100 percent to get an accurate preview of the merged layers.


Mike Russell – www.curvemeister.com
R
ronviers
Mar 22, 2008
On Mar 21, 4:42 pm, "Norm Dresner" wrote:
I’ve got a Photoshop CS2 file with two layers, the top one is a modification of the bottom and the blending mode is Dissolve with moderate opacity. This produces the very grainy, almost dirty effect I wanted. When I either try to merge the two layers or flatten the image, the entire Dissolve-effect is lost and the image appearance changes radically.

A) What am I doing wrong?

B) How should I create a single layer that encapsulates the Dissolve effects of the two layers?

TIA
Norm

If Mike is correct you might take a look at menu – Filter>Add Noise.
R
ronviers
Mar 22, 2008
On Mar 21, 7:32 pm, "" wrote:
On Mar 21, 4:42 pm, "Norm Dresner" wrote:

I’ve got a Photoshop CS2 file with two layers, the top one is a modification of the bottom and the blending mode is Dissolve with moderate opacity. This produces the very grainy, almost dirty effect I wanted. When I either try to merge the two layers or flatten the image, the entire Dissolve-effect is lost and the image appearance changes radically.

A) What am I doing wrong?

B) How should I create a single layer that encapsulates the Dissolve effects of the two layers?

TIA
Norm

If Mike is correct you might take a look at menu – Filter>Add Noise.

Filter>Noise>Add Noise
D
Dave
Mar 22, 2008
On Fri, 21 Mar 2008 22:42:36 GMT, "Mike Russell" wrote:

"Norm Dresner" wrote in message
I’ve got a Photoshop CS2 file with two layers, the top one is a modification
of the bottom and the blending mode is Dissolve with moderate opacity. This
produces the very grainy, almost dirty effect I wanted. When I either try to merge the two layers or flatten the image, the entire Dissolve-effect is
lost and the image appearance changes radically.

A) What am I doing wrong?

B) How should I create a single layer that encapsulates the Dissolve effects
of the two layers?

Hi Norm,

The grainy effect you’re seeing is almost certainly due to the approximate mathematics behind Photoshop’s preview resampling. Zoom the image to 100 percent to get an accurate preview of the merged layers.

On the other hand Norm, Why don’t you simply save it as a TIF without flattening it. Then you would have a single layer displaying what you want.

Dave
ND
Norm Dresner
Mar 22, 2008
"Mike Russell" wrote in message
| "Norm Dresner" wrote in message
| | > I’ve got a Photoshop CS2 file with two layers, the top one is a | > modification
| > of the bottom and the blending mode is Dissolve with moderate opacity. | > This
| > produces the very grainy, almost dirty effect I wanted. When I either try
| > to merge the two layers or flatten the image, the entire Dissolve-effect | > is
| > lost and the image appearance changes radically.
| >
| > A) What am I doing wrong?
| >
| > B) How should I create a single layer that encapsulates the Dissolve | > effects
| > of the two layers?
|
| Hi Norm,
|
| The grainy effect you’re seeing is almost certainly due to the approximate | mathematics behind Photoshop’s preview resampling. Zoom the image to 100 | percent to get an accurate preview of the merged layers. |
| —
| Mike Russell – www.curvemeister.com
|

Absolutely! I zoomed in on a very small area and then flattened the image and there was absolutely no difference in the pixels I could see at that level. I suppose I should have guessed this when a previous experiment showed that the effect was dependent on the size of the image — doing the same thing with a very small image produced no effect.

SO … Let’s see … The images that Photoshop presents on the screen are all approximate because they have to be sampled at the screen resolution — which in my case is 1920×1440 or about 128 PPI. But when I print, the resolution is (usually) 300 PPI. Does that mean that I can zoom to, say, 3x the Fit-On-Screen magnification and see what the actual pixels that will be laid down on the paper would look like? Your 100% recommendation is ~4.5x the F-O-S magnification of 22.5%.

TIA
Norm
MR
Mike Russell
Mar 22, 2008
"Norm Dresner" wrote in message
[re Photoshop preview resampling inaccuracies]

Absolutely! I zoomed in on a very small area and then flattened the image
and there was absolutely no difference in the pixels I could see at that level. I suppose I should have guessed this when a previous experiment showed that the effect was dependent on the size of the image — doing the same thing with a very small image produced no effect.

There are a number of effects that preview differently, depending on the zoom. These are fairly rare, though, so it’s not unusual for people to be surprised when it happens.

SO … Let’s see … The images that Photoshop presents on the screen are all approximate because they have to be sampled at the screen resolution —
which in my case is 1920×1440 or about 128 PPI. But when I print, the resolution is (usually) 300 PPI. Does that mean that I can zoom to, say, 3x
the Fit-On-Screen magnification and see what the actual pixels that will be
laid down on the paper would look like? Your 100% recommendation is ~4.5x
the F-O-S magnification of 22.5%.

My recommendation would be to flatten the image temporarily, then set the zoom to match the print size.

When you view a zoomed out preview, Photoshop saves time by resampling first, then flattening. When you print, Photoshop does it in the opposite order: flattens first, then resamples to the resolution required by the printer driver.

For most images, this makes no earthly difference. A layer with a dithered bitmap image is a common case where this can matter. As a practical matter, if the appearance is not what you expect, 100% zoom is the most accurate preview. If you don’t want to zoom to 100 percent, flattening the image also gets a better preview.

Mike Russell – www.curvemeister.com
T
Tacit
Mar 24, 2008
In article <3ZVEj.30124$>,
"Norm Dresner" wrote:

I’ve got a Photoshop CS2 file with two layers, the top one is a modification of the bottom and the blending mode is Dissolve with moderate opacity. This produces the very grainy, almost dirty effect I wanted. When I either try to merge the two layers or flatten the image, the entire Dissolve-effect is lost and the image appearance changes radically.

No, it doesn’t; it’s pixel for pixel the same. BUT…

You might be looking at the image on your computer screen at less than 100% magnification. Because of the way Photoshop renders the image on your screen when it is zoomed out, some effects may appear to change when you flatten the image if you are zoomed out. Look at the image at 100% magnification on your screen, then flatten the image–it should not appear to change.

You can not judge the reality of the way an image looks if you do not look at it at 100% on your computer screen.


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