Shrinking a picture — and it becomes blur !!

H
Posted By
hsyq8xg
Apr 29, 2008
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3093
Replies
44
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Closed
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.

Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?

2. Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

MacBook Pro 16” Mockups 🔥

– in 4 materials (clay versions included)

– 12 scenes

– 48 MacBook Pro 16″ mockups

– 6000 x 4500 px

N
N
Apr 29, 2008
wrote in message
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.
Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?
2. Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

What were expecting? If you remove seven eighths of the data then seven eighths of the data will be gone.
AM
Andrew Morton
Apr 29, 2008
wrote:
When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

You should render it to the size you’re going to use. And then it’ll only take a few minutes to render. You can always render it to a different size if needed.

<snip: saves as jpeg>
However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE.

That’s what jpeg compression does. It is a lossy compression method.

How about saving as a png? It may not produce files as small as jpeg, but the images will not be blurred (assuming you don’t use jpeg compression in the png!).

Andrew
MT
mark.thomas.7
Apr 29, 2008
On Apr 29, 4:39 pm, wrote:
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.
Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1.              Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
                1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?
2.              Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

As advised, rendering to the size you want may be the best way.

Or try the "Lanczos" algorithm – eg in Irfanview. Also, downsizing in steps may work better, in other words, try reducing in steps of say 20% (or even less), and then experiment with light sharpening (USM) at each step – Irfanview has this function built in, but I can usually do a little better manually. I’ve found what works for some images, doesn’t work as well for others.. and I’ve never experimented with rendered images, so all this may be useless… (O:

The best you can hope for is one/two-pixel sharpness, so maybe you are expecting too much?
B
bugbear
Apr 29, 2008
wrote:
On Apr 29, 4:39 pm, wrote:
As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

As advised, rendering to the size you want may be the best way.
Or try the "Lanczos" algorithm

Since the downsize is an exact integer (factor of 8)
I’m not sure Lanczos (or anything "better" than bilinear) would help.

BugBear
P
penang
Apr 29, 2008
On Apr 28, 11:39 pm, wrote:
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.
Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?
2. Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

Interesting problem you got there. Perhaps you could speed up the rendering time by getting some fancy video card that is powered by super-duper ultra fast GPU ??

Which GPU the best? Hmmm………
K
k
Apr 29, 2008
wrote in message
| Hello !
|
| I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of | stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put | them online, they become blurred !!

| 2. Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking | operation?

anything with the right algorithm, and the algoriothm makes all the difference

…and downsizing is quite, quite different from upsizing!

a basic primer on algorithm for resizing can be found here: (grr.. the web site’s gone!)
http://web.archive.org/web/20060409125805/http://www.interpo latethis.com/int erp.html

and some comparisons
http://www.cambridgeincolour.com/tutorials/image-resize-for- web.htm http://www.cambridgeincolour.com/tutorials/digital-photo-enl argement.htm
MT
mark.thomas.7
Apr 29, 2008
On Apr 29, 8:13 pm, bugbear wrote:
wrote:
On Apr 29, 4:39 pm, wrote:

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

As advised, rendering to the size you want may be the best way.

Or try the "Lanczos" algorithm

Since the downsize is an exact integer (factor of 8)
I’m not sure Lanczos (or anything "better" than bilinear) would help.

  BugBear

But I did also refer to downsizing in much smaller steps – and Lanczos will possibly help there…
A
Allen
Apr 29, 2008
k wrote:
wrote in message
| Hello !
|
| I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of | stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put | them online, they become blurred !!

| 2. Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking | operation?

anything with the right algorithm, and the algoriothm makes all the difference

..and downsizing is quite, quite different from upsizing!

a basic primer on algorithm for resizing can be found here: (grr.. the web site’s gone!)
http://web.archive.org/web/20060409125805/http://www.interpo latethis.com/int erp.html

and some comparisons
http://www.cambridgeincolour.com/tutorials/image-resize-for- web.htm http://www.cambridgeincolour.com/tutorials/digital-photo-enl argement.htm
A question for the OP: how many other programs are loaded into your machine, taking up memory and cycles and competing with your graphics program? If you don’t know, press CTRL-ALT-DEL to bring up Windows Task Manager and click on Applications, the Processes, then Performance. You might be forcing your graphics program to plod through knee-deep mud to do its job.
Allen
D
Duddits
Apr 29, 2008
On Mon, 28 Apr 2008 23:39:48 -0700 (PDT), wrote:
snip

Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?
2. Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

IrfanView gives you a choice of 5 filters when resizing. Try each of these until you get the desired results.
http://www.irfanview.com

regards

Dud
MB
Martin Brown
Apr 29, 2008
Duddits wrote:
On Mon, 28 Apr 2008 23:39:48 -0700 (PDT), wrote:
snip

Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?

Render the image to the size you want it in the first place. Then choose your JPEG compression parameters and chroma subsampling carefully and wisely to get the best size vs quality tradeoff. Several packages allow you to see the size and preview artefacts against the original.

Before any meaningful answer about downsampling is possible you are going to have to answer the question "what do I mean by an interesting detail".
2. Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

IrfanView gives you a choice of 5 filters when resizing. Try each of these until you get the desired results.
http://www.irfanview.com

Downsampling by a factor of 8 in each linear dimension will necessarily have a pretty severe effect on the maximum spatial frequency of the original image that can be retained. There is no free lunch.

Regards,
Martin Brown
** Posted from http://www.teranews.com **
MT
Marco Tedaldi
Apr 29, 2008
wrote:
As advised, rendering to the size you want may be the best way.
That’s the best approach…

Or try the "Lanczos" algorithm – eg in Irfanview. Also, downsizing in steps may work better, in other words, try reducing in steps of say 20% (or even less), and then experiment with light sharpening (USM) at each step – Irfanview has this function built in, but I can usually do a little better manually. I’ve found what works for some images, doesn’t work as well for others.. and I’ve never experimented with rendered images, so all this may be useless… (O:
Can you explain, why there should be any advantage in scaling down an image in smaller steps? I’ve read this several times by now and can just say that this seems like some quite big bullshit to me.
Maybe you can prove me wrong by supplying three images:
– original
– downsized in one step
– downsized in several steps
and the exact steps you used to get this result.

The logic behind downsizing in several stps is not clear to me. you downsize by 20%… so you lose some information and the computer has to interpolate ("guess" some values). After this you use this guessed values to further shrink the image… and this should lead to better results (and more detail) than downsizing in one step?
If this was true, I’d fire ALL (every single one) developer of the scaling-procedures in every graphics program!
And think a bit further: IF there was an advantage in scaling down in steps, the would be such a function built in the graphics-applications.

Ok, you can prove me wrong. Good luck! Mathematics and
Information-Theory is normally hard to beat!

The best you can hope for is one/two-pixel sharpness, so maybe you are expecting too much?

That’s for sure. Maybe he would be happiest with the cheapest scaling-procedure available. No interpolation at all (i.e. nearest neighbor). This will give him the sharpest image possible.

Marco


Dimage A2, Agfa isolette
http://flickr.com/photos/kruemi
http://profile.imageshack.us/user/kruemi/images
MT
Marco Tedaldi
Apr 29, 2008
wrote:
As advised, rendering to the size you want may be the best way.
That’s the best approach…

Or try the "Lanczos" algorithm – eg in Irfanview. Also, downsizing in steps may work better, in other words, try reducing in steps of say 20% (or even less), and then experiment with light sharpening (USM) at each step – Irfanview has this function built in, but I can usually do a little better manually. I’ve found what works for some images, doesn’t work as well for others.. and I’ve never experimented with rendered images, so all this may be useless… (O:
Can you explain, why there should be any advantage in scaling down an image in smaller steps? I’ve read this several times by now and can just say that this seems like some quite big bullshit to me.
Maybe you can prove me wrong by supplying three images:
– original
– downsized in one step
– downsized in several steps
and the exact steps you used to get this result.

The logic behind downsizing in several stps is not clear to me. you downsize by 20%… so you lose some information and the computer has to interpolate ("guess" some values). After this you use this guessed values to further shrink the image… and this should lead to better results (and more detail) than downsizing in one step?
If this was true, I’d fire ALL (every single one) developer of the scaling-procedures in every graphics program!
And think a bit further: IF there was an advantage in scaling down in steps, the would be such a function built in the graphics-applications.

Ok, you can prove me wrong. Good luck! Mathematics and
Information-Theory is normally hard to beat!

The best you can hope for is one/two-pixel sharpness, so maybe you are expecting too much?

That’s for sure. Maybe he would be happiest with the cheapest scaling-procedure available. No interpolation at all (i.e. nearest neighbor). This will give him the sharpest image possible.

Marco


Dimage A2, Agfa isolette
http://flickr.com/photos/kruemi
http://profile.imageshack.us/user/kruemi/images
A
aruzinsky
Apr 29, 2008
On Apr 29, 12:39 am, wrote:
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.
Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1.              Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
                1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?
2.              Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

Instead of excess verbosity, you should post links to crops of before and after images showing the problem areas.

You (plural) are not entitled to ignore the adage, "A picture is worth a thousand words."
K
KatWoman
Apr 29, 2008
wrote in message
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.
Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?
2. Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

are you setting to bicubic sharper??
I heard this is a better option to tick for sizing down
what if your original is not jpeg (compressed) but instead saved as tiff uncompressed?
then you are not compressing an already compressed format

are you choosing high or maximum for quality of the downsized jpg?
D
davem
Apr 30, 2008
bugbear writes:

Or try the "Lanczos" algorithm

Since the downsize is an exact integer (factor of 8)
I’m not sure Lanczos (or anything "better" than bilinear) would help.

The fact that the downsize ratio is an integer factor means it’s easy to use a box filter for the downsizing and get "not bad" results. That doesn’t mean Lanczos would not be better
yet. A box filter still produces a fair amount of aliasing due to letting through input image frequency components that are above the Nyquist limit for the output resolution. Lanczos is better at attenuating these frequencies and suffers less aliasing artifacts. At the same time, it’s better at retaining frequencies just below Nyquist that a box filter attenuates more than necessary.

Now, a reasonable-sized Lanczos downsampling filter will cost you more time than a box filter – but it should be small compared to the original render time.

Dave
T
Tacit
Apr 30, 2008
In article
,
wrote:

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

Well, of course! What did you expect?

If you resize an image to make it smaller, you remove pixels. When you remove pixels, you remove detail.

On top of that, if you save as JPEG, you remove even more detail. JPEG compression is "lossy." It was invented for situations where file size is critical and image quality is not important. It makes files smaller by discarding image detail.


Photography, kink, polyamory, shareware, and more: all at http://www.xeromag.com/franklin.html
B
bugbear
Apr 30, 2008
tacit wrote:
In article
,
wrote:

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

Well, of course! What did you expect?

If you resize an image to make it smaller, you remove pixels. When you remove pixels, you remove detail.

On top of that, if you save as JPEG, you remove even more detail. JPEG compression is "lossy." It was invented for situations where file size is critical and image quality is not important. It makes files smaller by discarding image detail.

On rereading the OP’s post, I think the
(interesting) discussion on sampling algorithms
is besides the point.

The key phrase (I think) is:

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE.

I think this implies that simply setting the "big image" as desktop gives results the OP finds acceptable, which I imagine involves pretty crude down sampling.

Which leaves JPEG artifacts as the culprit.

BugBear
CM
Chris Malcolm
Apr 30, 2008
In rec.photo.digital wrote:
On Apr 29, 8:13?pm, bugbear wrote:
wrote:
On Apr 29, 4:39 pm, wrote:

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

As advised, rendering to the size you want may be the best way.

Or try the "Lanczos" algorithm

Since the downsize is an exact integer (factor of 8)
I’m not sure Lanczos (or anything "better" than bilinear) would help.

? BugBear

But I did also refer to downsizing in much smaller steps – and Lanczos will possibly help there…

I experimented with downsizing in Irfanview with the Lanczos option and found that doing it in a number of steps never produced better results, and sometimes produced worse ones.


Chris Malcolm DoD #205
IPAB, Informatics, JCMB, King’s Buildings, Edinburgh, EH9 3JZ, UK
[http://www.dai.ed.ac.uk/homes/cam/]
P
Pico
Apr 30, 2008
If you are creating graphics from scratch, that is not from a camera of any kind, then consider making your important detail in a vector drawing program. If you can and if it works visually. Vectors will display as the very best possible given the resolution of the display in use. (Look at US paper currency under magnification. The engraving could be vectors.)

I have not read nor seen anyone ‘mixing’ a vector image after scaling with a scaled raster image. The outcome will be a raster image with punctuations of very fine lines of detail and even colors (where the colors are unitary).

(Didn’t Steve Jobs’ R&D people have postscript display in their neXt OS?)

What an idea. I will explore it beginning tomorrow. My current grant runs out at 5PM today and I will be free for a week or so to use all this neat stuff for pure play. I mean research.
P
Pico
Apr 30, 2008
"aruzinsky" wrote

Instead of excess verbosity, you should post links to crops of before and after images showing the problem areas.

ZING!
B
Beryl
Apr 30, 2008
N wrote:
wrote:

….

1. Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?

….

What were expecting? If you remove seven eighths of the data then seven eighths of the data will be gone.

Much less than 1/8 of the data remains.

(1024 X 768) / (8192 X 6144) = fraction remaining
786432 / 50331648 = 0.015625
A
Allen
Apr 30, 2008
Beryl wrote:
N wrote:
wrote:



1. Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?



What were expecting? If you remove seven eighths of the data then seven eighths of the data will be gone.

Much less than 1/8 of the data remains.

(1024 X 768) / (8192 X 6144) = fraction remaining
786432 / 50331648 = 0.015625
One time when I was a child my mother sent me to the store to buy ten pounds of potatoes. The bag was too heavy, so I took out nine pounds and threw them away. When I got home I couldn’t believe it when I could find only one pound. I asked my mother how I could get them back, and she told me to go back to where I threw them away and bring them back; sadly, I couldn’t find them.
Allen
D
Dave
Apr 30, 2008
On Wed, 30 Apr 2008 15:59:52 -0500, Allen wrote:

Beryl wrote:
N wrote:
wrote:



1. Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?



What were expecting? If you remove seven eighths of the data then seven eighths of the data will be gone.

Much less than 1/8 of the data remains.

(1024 X 768) / (8192 X 6144) = fraction remaining
786432 / 50331648 = 0.015625
One time when I was a child my mother sent me to the store to buy ten pounds of potatoes. The bag was too heavy, so I took out nine pounds and threw them away. When I got home I couldn’t believe it when I could find only one pound. I asked my mother how I could get them back, and she told me to go back to where I threw them away and bring them back; sadly, I couldn’t find them.
Allen

Stupid..! You should have kept the ten pounds with the one pound and carry all 11 pounds. You should never pick on a digital career when you grow up.
(clever people never throw potatoes away, anyway.)
N
nospam
May 1, 2008
In article , Pico wrote:

(Didn’t Steve Jobs’ R&D people have postscript display in their neXt OS?)

nextstep/openstep used display postscript and os x uses pdf.
H
hsyq8xg
May 1, 2008
Sorry for this late reply.

3 example online:

A. www.PenangA1.com/png/1K.PNG

B. www.PenangA1.com/png/4K.PNG

C. www.PenangA2.com/png/ORI.PNG

The three examples above are fragments of a drawing that terragen produced just a few days ago.

All three pictures were taken by the same screen capture program.

If you take a look at Picture C (ori.png), it’s from the original drawing ( resolution: 4096 X 3072 ), with file size of 37MB, in BMP format. In Picture C you can see patches of green leaves distinctly, arising from the brown wall.

Picture B represents a screenshot fragment of the 37MB drawing as my desktop wallpaper (1024 X 768). As you can see from Picture B, although much smaller than Picture C, the patches of green leaves are still separated from the brown wall.

However, if you look at Picture A … the patches of green leaves kinda melt into the brown wall behind it. Picture A was from a fragment of a 1024 X 768 picture (JPG format) that I shrunk from the original 37 MB BMP drawing. When I shrunk it, I use 100% JPG quality, with the "Lanczos" option.

The most important thing is that comparing Picture A with Picture B … as you can see, even if Picture A and Picture B were obtained from pictures with the same dimension ( 1024 X 768 ), albeit different pictures, the green leaf patches of Picture B can still be clearly seen, while Picture A, the green leaves and brown wall are all mixed up.

Any comment ??

aruzinsky wrote:
On Apr 29, 12:39�am, wrote:
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.
Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. � � � � � � �Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
� � � � � � � � 1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?
2. � � � � � � �Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

Instead of excess verbosity, you should post links to crops of before and after images showing the problem areas.

You (plural) are not entitled to ignore the adage, "A picture is worth a thousand words."
P
pg
May 1, 2008
On May 1, 8:12 am, wrote:
Sorry for this late reply.

3 example online:

A.www.PenangA1.com/png/1K.PNG

B.www.PenangA1.com/png/4K.PNG

C.www.PenangA2.com/png/ORI.PNG

Picture C should be www.PenangA1.com/png/ORI.PNG

The three examples above are fragments of a drawing that terragen produced just a few days ago.

All three pictures were taken by the same screen capture program.
If you take a look at Picture C (ori.png), it’s from the original drawing ( resolution: 4096 X 3072 ), with file size of 37MB, in BMP format. In Picture C you can see patches of green leaves distinctly, arising from the brown wall.

Picture B represents a screenshot fragment of the 37MB drawing as my desktop wallpaper (1024 X 768). As you can see from Picture B, although much smaller than Picture C, the patches of green leaves are still separated from the brown wall.

However, if you look at Picture A … the patches of green leaves kinda melt into the brown wall behind it. Picture A was from a fragment of a 1024 X 768 picture (JPG format) that I shrunk from the original 37 MB BMP drawing. When I shrunk it, I use 100% JPG quality, with the "Lanczos" option.

The most important thing is that comparing Picture A with Picture B … as you can see, even if Picture A and Picture B were obtained from pictures with the same dimension ( 1024 X 768 ), albeit different pictures, the green leaf patches of Picture B can still be clearly seen, while Picture A, the green leaves and brown wall are all mixed up.

Any comment ??

aruzinsky wrote:
On Apr 29, 12:39�am, wrote:
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.

Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. � � � � � � �Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
� � � � � � � � 1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?

2. � � � � � � �Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

Instead of excess verbosity, you should post links to crops of before and after images showing the problem areas.

You (plural) are not entitled to ignore the adage, "A picture is worth a thousand words."
MB
Martin Brown
May 1, 2008
wrote:
Sorry for this late reply.

3 example online:

A. www.PenangA1.com/png/1K.PNG

B. www.PenangA1.com/png/4K.PNG

C. www.PenangA2.com/png/ORI.PNG

All three time out from here long before they download.

If you take a look at Picture C (ori.png), it’s from the original drawing ( resolution: 4096 X 3072 ), with file size of 37MB, in BMP format. In Picture C you can see patches of green leaves distinctly, arising from the brown wall.

Picture B represents a screenshot fragment of the 37MB drawing as my desktop wallpaper (1024 X 768). As you can see from Picture B, although much smaller than Picture C, the patches of green leaves are still separated from the brown wall.

However, if you look at Picture A … the patches of green leaves kinda melt into the brown wall behind it. Picture A was from a fragment of a 1024 X 768 picture (JPG format) that I shrunk from the original 37 MB BMP drawing. When I shrunk it, I use 100% JPG quality, with the "Lanczos" option.

Any comment ??

Which JPEG encoder did you use?

And more critically what chroma subsampling – the default used for photographs does tend to compromise line art images.

If you override the chroma subsampling to save YCrCb with 1,1,1 ratio then you may get better fidelity (although a larger filesize).

Fundamentally you cannot get around the fact that when the image is downsampled the new image pixels get bigger and contain colours that are some weighted average of the original pixels.

Regards,
Martin Brown
** Posted from http://www.teranews.com **
A
aruzinsky
May 1, 2008
On May 1, 9:12 am, wrote:
Sorry for this late reply.

3 example online:

A.www.PenangA1.com/png/1K.PNG

B.www.PenangA1.com/png/4K.PNG

C.www.PenangA2.com/png/ORI.PNG

The three examples above are fragments of a drawing that terragen produced just a few days ago.

All three pictures were taken by the same screen capture program.
If you take a look at Picture C (ori.png), it’s from the original drawing ( resolution: 4096 X 3072 ), with file size of 37MB, in BMP format. In Picture C you can see patches of green leaves distinctly, arising from the brown wall.

Picture B represents a screenshot fragment of the 37MB drawing as my desktop wallpaper (1024 X 768). As you can see from Picture B, although much smaller than Picture C, the patches of green leaves are still separated from the brown wall.

However, if you look at Picture A … the patches of green leaves kinda melt into the brown wall behind it. Picture A was from a fragment of a 1024 X 768 picture (JPG format) that I shrunk from the original 37 MB BMP drawing. When I shrunk it, I use 100% JPG quality, with the "Lanczos" option.

The most important thing is that comparing Picture A with Picture B … as you can see, even if Picture A and Picture B were obtained from pictures with the same dimension ( 1024 X 768 ), albeit different pictures, the green leaf patches of Picture B can still be clearly seen, while Picture A, the green leaves and brown wall are all mixed up.

Any comment ??

aruzinsky wrote:
On Apr 29, 12:39�am, wrote:
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.

Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. � � � � � � �Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
� � � � � � � � 1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?

2. � � � � � � �Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

Instead of excess verbosity, you should post links to crops of before and after images showing the problem areas.

You (plural) are not entitled to ignore the adage, "A picture is worth a thousand words."- Hide quoted text –

– Show quoted text –

Apparently the links are broken. Also, please, don’t post BMP, post small JPEG 100% crops of a problem area because I use a dial up modem.
P
pg
May 1, 2008
On May 1, 9:00 am, aruzinsky wrote:
On May 1, 9:12 am, wrote:

Sorry for this late reply.

3 example online:

A.www.PenangA1.com/png/1K.PNG

B.www.PenangA1.com/png/4K.PNG

C.www.PenangA2.com/png/ORI.PNG

The three examples above are fragments of a drawing that terragen produced just a few days ago.

All three pictures were taken by the same screen capture program.

If you take a look at Picture C (ori.png), it’s from the original drawing ( resolution: 4096 X 3072 ), with file size of 37MB, in BMP format. In Picture C you can see patches of green leaves distinctly, arising from the brown wall.

Picture B represents a screenshot fragment of the 37MB drawing as my desktop wallpaper (1024 X 768). As you can see from Picture B, although much smaller than Picture C, the patches of green leaves are still separated from the brown wall.

However, if you look at Picture A … the patches of green leaves kinda melt into the brown wall behind it. Picture A was from a fragment of a 1024 X 768 picture (JPG format) that I shrunk from the original 37 MB BMP drawing. When I shrunk it, I use 100% JPG quality, with the "Lanczos" option.

The most important thing is that comparing Picture A with Picture B … as you can see, even if Picture A and Picture B were obtained from pictures with the same dimension ( 1024 X 768 ), albeit different pictures, the green leaf patches of Picture B can still be clearly seen, while Picture A, the green leaves and brown wall are all mixed up.

Any comment ??

aruzinsky wrote:
On Apr 29, 12:39�am, wrote:
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.

Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. � � � � � � �Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
� � � � � � � � 1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?

2. � � � � � � �Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

Instead of excess verbosity, you should post links to crops of before and after images showing the problem areas.

You (plural) are not entitled to ignore the adage, "A picture is worth a thousand words."- Hide quoted text –

– Show quoted text –

Apparently the links are broken. Also, please, don’t post BMP, post small JPEG 100% crops of a problem area because I use a dial up modem.

All are PNG files. Yes, the links are damn broken !!!
D
Dave
May 1, 2008
Apparently the links are broken. Also, please, don’t post BMP, post small JPEG 100% crops of a problem area because I use a dial up modem.

and

All are PNG files. Yes, the links are damn broken !!

Why don’t you idiots crop the crap?
A
aruzinsky
May 1, 2008
If you prefer this,

http://www.general-cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosUnE xpandedKernel.png

, to this,

http://www.general-cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosExp andedKernel.png

, then I suggest that you use an unexpanded interpolation kernel.

Typically, commercial softwares expand the interpolation kernel for reductions because such expansion automatically provides antialiasing. SAR Image Processor gives the option of not expanding the kernel. This is undesirable for natural images.

On May 1, 9:24 am, pg wrote:
On May 1, 8:12 am, wrote:

Sorry for this late reply.

3 example online:

A.www.PenangA1.com/png/1K.PNG

B.www.PenangA1.com/png/4K.PNG

C.www.PenangA2.com/png/ORI.PNG

Picture C should bewww.PenangA1.com/png/ORI.PNG

The three examples above are fragments of a drawing that terragen produced just a few days ago.

All three pictures were taken by the same screen capture program.

If you take a look at Picture C (ori.png), it’s from the original drawing ( resolution: 4096 X 3072 ), with file size of 37MB, in BMP format. In Picture C you can see patches of green leaves distinctly, arising from the brown wall.

Picture B represents a screenshot fragment of the 37MB drawing as my desktop wallpaper (1024 X 768). As you can see from Picture B, although much smaller than Picture C, the patches of green leaves are still separated from the brown wall.

However, if you look at Picture A … the patches of green leaves kinda melt into the brown wall behind it. Picture A was from a fragment of a 1024 X 768 picture (JPG format) that I shrunk from the original 37 MB BMP drawing. When I shrunk it, I use 100% JPG quality, with the "Lanczos" option.

The most important thing is that comparing Picture A with Picture B … as you can see, even if Picture A and Picture B were obtained from pictures with the same dimension ( 1024 X 768 ), albeit different pictures, the green leaf patches of Picture B can still be clearly seen, while Picture A, the green leaves and brown wall are all mixed up.

Any comment ??

aruzinsky wrote:
On Apr 29, 12:39�am, wrote:
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.

Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. � � � � � � �Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
� � � � � � � � 1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?

2. � � � � � � �Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

Instead of excess verbosity, you should post links to crops of before and after images showing the problem areas.

You (plural) are not entitled to ignore the adage, "A picture is worth a thousand words."- Hide quoted text –

– Show quoted text –
A
aruzinsky
May 1, 2008
Incidentally, for reciprocal odd integer scale factors, reduction using an unexpanded kernel is just plain decimation and the kind of interpolation kernel doesn’t matter.

On May 1, 3:49 pm, aruzinsky wrote:
If you prefer this,

http://www.general-cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosUnE xpandedKe…
, to this,

http://www.general-cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosExp andedKern…
, then I suggest that you use an unexpanded interpolation kernel.
Typically, commercial softwares expand the interpolation kernel for reductions because such expansion automatically provides antialiasing.  SAR Image Processor gives the option of not expanding the kernel.  This is undesirable for natural images.

On May 1, 9:24 am, pg wrote:

On May 1, 8:12 am, wrote:

Sorry for this late reply.

3 example online:

A.www.PenangA1.com/png/1K.PNG

B.www.PenangA1.com/png/4K.PNG

C.www.PenangA2.com/png/ORI.PNG

Picture C should bewww.PenangA1.com/png/ORI.PNG

The three examples above are fragments of a drawing that terragen produced just a few days ago.

All three pictures were taken by the same screen capture program.

If you take a look at Picture C (ori.png), it’s from the original drawing ( resolution: 4096 X 3072 ), with file size of 37MB, in BMP format. In Picture C you can see patches of green leaves distinctly, arising from the brown wall.

Picture B represents a screenshot fragment of the 37MB drawing as my desktop wallpaper (1024 X 768). As you can see from Picture B, although much smaller than Picture C, the patches of green leaves are still separated from the brown wall.

However, if you look at Picture A … the patches of green leaves kinda melt into the brown wall behind it. Picture A was from a fragment of a 1024 X 768 picture (JPG format) that I shrunk from the original 37 MB BMP drawing. When I shrunk it, I use 100% JPG quality, with the "Lanczos" option.

The most important thing is that comparing Picture A with Picture B … as you can see, even if Picture A and Picture B were obtained from pictures with the same dimension ( 1024 X 768 ), albeit different pictures, the green leaf patches of Picture B can still be clearly seen, while Picture A, the green leaves and brown wall are all mixed up.

Any comment ??

aruzinsky wrote:
On Apr 29, 12:39�am, wrote:
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.

Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. � � � � � � �Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
� � � � � � � � 1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?

2. � � � � � � �Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

Instead of excess verbosity, you should post links to crops of before and after images showing the problem areas.

You (plural) are not entitled to ignore the adage, "A picture is worth a thousand words."- Hide quoted text –

– Show quoted text — Hide quoted text –

– Show quoted text –
ML
Martin Leese
May 2, 2008
nospam wrote:
In article , Pico wrote:

(Didn’t Steve Jobs’ R&D people have postscript display in their neXt OS?)

nextstep/openstep used display postscript and os x uses pdf.

Sun’s NeWS also used PostScript. All a bit
moot now. These days you would use SVG.


Regards,
Martin Leese
E-mail:
Web: http://members.tripod.com/martin_leese/
D
Denise
May 2, 2008
pg wrote in
..com:

On May 1, 2:49 pm, aruzinsky
wrote:
If you prefer this,

http://www.general-
cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosUnExpandedKe…
, to this,

http://www.general-
cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosExpandedKern…
, then I suggest that you use an unexpanded interpolation
kernel.
Typically, commercial softwares expand the interpolation kernel
for
reductions because such expansion automatically provides antialiasing. SAR Image Processor gives the option of not
expanding
the kernel. This is undesirable for natural images.

Thank you for the info.

Would anyone kindly tell me which software provides the choice of "expanded" and "unexpanded" kernels of the Lanczos routine?
As I am not a pro in this, while I do own (LEGAL) copies of several commercial software, I do not recall, photoshop, for instant, offer the "expanded" and the "unexpanded" kernel versions of Lanczos.

Thank you again !!!

Appreciate bottom posting.

Adding:

adobe.photoshop.windows
alt.graphics.photoshop
D
Denise
May 2, 2008
pg wrote in
..com:

On May 1, 2:49 pm, aruzinsky
wrote:
If you prefer this,

http://www.general-
cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosUnExpandedKe…
, to this,

http://www.general-
cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosExpandedKern…
, then I suggest that you use an unexpanded interpolation
kernel.
Typically, commercial softwares expand the interpolation kernel
for
reductions because such expansion automatically provides antialiasing. SAR Image Processor gives the option of not
expanding
the kernel. This is undesirable for natural images.

Thank you for the info.

Would anyone kindly tell me which software provides the choice of "expanded" and "unexpanded" kernels of the Lanczos routine?
As I am not a pro in this, while I do own (LEGAL) copies of several commercial software, I do not recall, photoshop, for instant, offer the "expanded" and the "unexpanded" kernel versions of Lanczos.

Thank you again !!!

Appreciate bottom posting.

Adding:

adobe.photoshop.windows
alt.graphics.photoshop
D
Denise
May 2, 2008
pg wrote in
..com:

On May 1, 2:49 pm, aruzinsky
wrote:
If you prefer this,

http://www.general-
cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosUnExpandedKe…
, to this,

http://www.general-
cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosExpandedKern…
, then I suggest that you use an unexpanded interpolation
kernel.
Typically, commercial softwares expand the interpolation kernel
for
reductions because such expansion automatically provides antialiasing. SAR Image Processor gives the option of not
expanding
the kernel. This is undesirable for natural images.

Thank you for the info.

Would anyone kindly tell me which software provides the choice of "expanded" and "unexpanded" kernels of the Lanczos routine?
As I am not a pro in this, while I do own (LEGAL) copies of several commercial software, I do not recall, photoshop, for instant, offer the "expanded" and the "unexpanded" kernel versions of Lanczos.

Thank you again !!!

Appreciate bottom posting.

Adding:

adobe.photoshop.windows
alt.graphics.photoshop
D
Denise
May 2, 2008
pg wrote in
..com:

Thank you for the info.

You are a spammer:

http://groups.google.com/groups?as_q=&num=100&scorin g=d&hl=en&as_ep q=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_ugroup=&as_usubject=&amp ;as_uauthors=penang%40catho lic.org&lr=lang_en&as_drrb=q&as_qdr=&as_mind =1&as_minm=1&as_miny=19 81&as_maxd=2&as_maxm=5&as_maxy=2008&safe=off
D
Denise
May 2, 2008
pg wrote in
..com:

Thank you for the info.

You are a spammer:

http://groups.google.com/groups?as_q=&num=100&scorin g=d&hl=en&as_ep q=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_ugroup=&as_usubject=&amp ;as_uauthors=penang%40catho lic.org&lr=lang_en&as_drrb=q&as_qdr=&as_mind =1&as_minm=1&as_miny=19 81&as_maxd=2&as_maxm=5&as_maxy=2008&safe=off
D
Denise
May 2, 2008
pg wrote in
..com:

Thank you for the info.

You are a spammer:

http://groups.google.com/groups?as_q=&num=100&scorin g=d&hl=en&as_ep q=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_ugroup=&as_usubject=&amp ;as_uauthors=penang%40catho lic.org&lr=lang_en&as_drrb=q&as_qdr=&as_mind =1&as_minm=1&as_miny=19 81&as_maxd=2&as_maxm=5&as_maxy=2008&safe=off
P
pg
May 2, 2008
Thank you for the info.

Would anyone kindly tell me which software provides the choice of "expanded" and "unexpanded" kernels of the Lanczos routine?

As I am not a pro in this, while I do own (LEGAL) copies of several commercial software, I do not recall, photoshop, for instant, offer the "expanded" and the "unexpanded" kernel versions of Lanczos.

Thank you again !!!

On May 1, 2:49 pm, aruzinsky wrote:
If you prefer this,

http://www.general-cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosUnE xpandedKe…
, to this,

http://www.general-cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosExp andedKern…
, then I suggest that you use an unexpanded interpolation kernel.
Typically, commercial softwares expand the interpolation kernel for reductions because such expansion automatically provides antialiasing. SAR Image Processor gives the option of not expanding the kernel. This is undesirable for natural images.

On May 1, 9:24 am, pg wrote:

On May 1, 8:12 am, wrote:

Sorry for this late reply.

3 example online:

A.www.PenangA1.com/png/1K.PNG

B.www.PenangA1.com/png/4K.PNG

C.www.PenangA2.com/png/ORI.PNG

Picture C should bewww.PenangA1.com/png/ORI.PNG

The three examples above are fragments of a drawing that terragen produced just a few days ago.

All three pictures were taken by the same screen capture program.

If you take a look at Picture C (ori.png), it’s from the original drawing ( resolution: 4096 X 3072 ), with file size of 37MB, in BMP format. In Picture C you can see patches of green leaves distinctly, arising from the brown wall.

Picture B represents a screenshot fragment of the 37MB drawing as my desktop wallpaper (1024 X 768). As you can see from Picture B, although much smaller than Picture C, the patches of green leaves are still separated from the brown wall.

However, if you look at Picture A … the patches of green leaves kinda melt into the brown wall behind it. Picture A was from a fragment of a 1024 X 768 picture (JPG format) that I shrunk from the original 37 MB BMP drawing. When I shrunk it, I use 100% JPG quality, with the "Lanczos" option.

The most important thing is that comparing Picture A with Picture B … as you can see, even if Picture A and Picture B were obtained from pictures with the same dimension ( 1024 X 768 ), albeit different pictures, the green leaf patches of Picture B can still be clearly seen, while Picture A, the green leaves and brown wall are all mixed up.

Any comment ??

aruzinsky wrote:
On Apr 29, 12:39�am, wrote:
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.

Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. � � � � � � �Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
� � � � � � � � 1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?

2. � � � � � � �Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

Instead of excess verbosity, you should post links to crops of before and after images showing the problem areas.

You (plural) are not entitled to ignore the adage, "A picture is worth a thousand words."- Hide quoted text –

– Show quoted text –
A
aruzinsky
May 2, 2008
I already told you. Read again and Google for where to buy or get free demo.

On May 2, 4:38 am, pg wrote:
Thank you for the info.

Would anyone kindly tell me which software provides the choice of "expanded" and "unexpanded" kernels of the Lanczos routine?
As I am not a pro in this, while I do own (LEGAL) copies of several commercial software, I do not recall, photoshop, for instant, offer the "expanded" and the "unexpanded" kernel versions of Lanczos.
Thank you again !!!

On May 1, 2:49 pm, aruzinsky wrote:

If you prefer this,

http://www.general-cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosUnE xpandedKe…

, to this,

http://www.general-cathexis.com/images/ORI_0.125X_LanczosExp andedKern…

, then I suggest that you use an unexpanded interpolation kernel.

Typically, commercial softwares expand the interpolation kernel for reductions because such expansion automatically provides antialiasing.  SAR Image Processor gives the option of not expanding the kernel.  This is undesirable for natural images.

On May 1, 9:24 am, pg wrote:

On May 1, 8:12 am, wrote:

Sorry for this late reply.

3 example online:

A.www.PenangA1.com/png/1K.PNG

B.www.PenangA1.com/png/4K.PNG

C.www.PenangA2.com/png/ORI.PNG

Picture C should bewww.PenangA1.com/png/ORI.PNG

The three examples above are fragments of a drawing that terragen produced just a few days ago.

All three pictures were taken by the same screen capture program.

If you take a look at Picture C (ori.png), it’s from the original drawing ( resolution: 4096 X 3072 ), with file size of 37MB, in BMP format. In Picture C you can see patches of green leaves distinctly, arising from the brown wall.

Picture B represents a screenshot fragment of the 37MB drawing as my desktop wallpaper (1024 X 768). As you can see from Picture B, although much smaller than Picture C, the patches of green leaves are still separated from the brown wall.

However, if you look at Picture A … the patches of green leaves kinda melt into the brown wall behind it. Picture A was from a fragment of a 1024 X 768 picture (JPG format) that I shrunk from the original 37 MB BMP drawing. When I shrunk it, I use 100% JPG quality, with the "Lanczos" option.

The most important thing is that comparing Picture A with Picture B … as you can see, even if Picture A and Picture B were obtained from pictures with the same dimension ( 1024 X 768 ), albeit different pictures, the green leaf patches of Picture B can still be clearly seen, while Picture A, the green leaves and brown wall are all mixed up.

Any comment ??

aruzinsky wrote:
On Apr 29, 12:39�am, wrote:
Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.

Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. � � � � � � �Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
� � � � � � � � 1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?

2. � � � � � � �Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee

Instead of excess verbosity, you should post links to crops of before and after images showing the problem areas.

You (plural) are not entitled to ignore the adage, "A picture is worth a thousand words."- Hide quoted text –

– Show quoted text — Hide quoted text –

– Show quoted text –
PF
Paul Furman
May 5, 2008
wrote

Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

Lee,
Post a cropped sample of an original size and a reduced sample, and the method you used. Maybe someone can do better (or not). In photoshop, the bicubic sharper option in the pull-down ought to be a tad sharper.

I do all kinds of computer graphics, from fractals to virtual landscape, to sci-fi rendering, using softwares ranging from photoshop to terragen to povray.

When I am satisfied with a certain creation, I often make a master copy with the resolution of 8192 X 6144 pixel. Why that size? Because that’s the largest size my puny computer (dual-core 3GHz CPU running XP with 4GB RAM) can produce within a reasonably timeframe. (Give or take 8 hours for rendering).

As the filesize for a JPG with 8192 X 6144 resolution may go up to 30+ MB, I often have to shrink them to a more reasonable 1024 X 768, filesize about 800 KB or so.

However, I found that when I do that, many interesting minute details that were in the 8K X 6K pictures (even when I shrink fit it to my 1024X768 desktop as wallpaper) are GONE. In the 1024 X 768 JPG files, all those details become blurred. No matter it’s a JPG —> JPG shrink, or BMP —> JPG shrink, or TIFF —> JPG shrink, all those details are GONE !!

I have experimented with many different graphic / photo softwares in the shrinking process, all of them give me the same "blurring" effect.
Now my questions to all you Gurus as below —

1. Can you tell me of the best way to shrink a 8192X6144 size graphic to
1024X768 size graphic without losing the interesting details?
2. Which software do you recommend to carry out the shrinking operation?

Thank you all in advance !!!

Sincerely,
Lee


Paul Furman
www.edgehill.net
www.baynatives.com

all google groups messages filtered due to spam
P
pg
May 8, 2008
On May 5, 9:12 am, Paul Furman wrote:
wrote

Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

Lee,
Post a cropped sample of an original size and a reduced sample, and the method you used. Maybe someone can do better (or not). In photoshop, the bicubic sharper option in the pull-down ought to be a tad sharper.

The guy already did that …

A. www.PenangA1.com/png/1K.PNG

B. www.PenangA1.com/png/4K.PNG

C. www.PenangA1.com/png/ORI.PNG
H
Harris
May 12, 2008
pg wrote in
news::

On May 5, 9:12 am, Paul Furman wrote:
wrote

Hello !

I do computer graphics as a hobby, and have produced quite a number of stunning graphics. Often time though, when I shrink the graphic to put them online, they become blurred !!

Lee,
Post a cropped sample of an original size and a reduced sample, and the method you used. Maybe someone can do better (or not). In photoshop, the bicubic sharper option in the pull-down ought to be a tad sharper.

The guy already did that …

A. www.PenangA1.com/png/1K.PNG

B. www.PenangA1.com/png/4K.PNG

C. www.PenangA1.com/png/ORI.PNG

From what I can see, the 1K version is shrinked to smaller width and, as a result, there is an expected
blurring due to pixel aliasing (partial overlaying). I can’t make out what the ORI picture shows, but it
seems it’s just a larger version of an aliased image section. There’s nothing wrong with your software,
these are typical effects in image processing.


Harris

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